ABOUT THIS RECIPEA deep, savory base with a spicy topping
Green lentils hold their shape better than red lentils as they cook, making them a good choice for a stew that can have a little texture. Rinse them before using and check for any small stones. There’s no need to soak them. The onion and garlic give the broth a savory base; white miso makes it richer and saltier at the end. Saltiness varies by brand, so taste before adding any extra salt.
Let the lentils simmer gently in vegetable broth rather than boiling rapidly. This helps them cook more evenly and stay intact. Cooking time depends on the age and size of the lentils, so start checking after twenty minutes. If the pan looks like it might cook dry before the lentils are tender, add a splash of hot water. Stir the miso into the lentils off the heat. This keeps its flavor from cooking for longer than necessary. Lemon juice keeps everything fresh and balances the earthy lentils.
Oyster mushrooms are meaty and develop browned, crisp edges in a hot frying pan. Tear large ones into strips and cook them in batches; an overcrowded pan traps moisture, so the mushrooms steam rather than fry. Add the gochujang only after they’ve browned. A small splash of water turns it into a thin, spicy glaze without burning the fermented chili paste. Use less gochujang for a milder dish.
Chili crisp is an oil-based chili sauce with crunchy bits; the heat and amount of oil vary from jar to jar. So start with a modest spoonful on the table and let everyone add more to taste. The topping gives the tender lentils and juicy mushrooms a crunchy contrast. If you don’t have chili crisp, you can leave it out; the gochujang adds some heat, but not the same crunchy texture.
Serve the lentils with rice cooked while the lentils simmer, so both are hot when they reach the table. Bread works too, but rice soaks up the broth and sauce well. Leftovers can be covered and refrigerated within two hours, then used within two days. Reheat them in a pan until piping hot throughout; add a splash of water if the lentils have thickened in the fridge. Store the chili crisp separately and add it just before serving, so the crunchy bits keep their texture.